Bipolar disorder Essay example -- essays research papers fc

The bipolar Child A New EmergenceThe bipolar youngster is a relatively neglected childhood diagnosis that is the subject of corking controversy in the fields of clinical and child psychiatry and psychology. diagnosis and treatment of such a devastating disorder is very troublesome due to several(prenominal) different factors, including, Childhood-onset Bipolar Disorder (COBPD) does not own its own criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - tail Edition (DSM-IV), published by the American Psychiatric Association, Washington D.C., 1994, the briny diagnostic reference of Mental Health professionals in the United States of America, a child shares the same criteria standards as an adult, plus there are several similarities in COBPD and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), causing some misdiagnosis, and the round-eyed fact that there is little reference to the disorder in a medical and psychiatric field afraid to step into the world of chi ldhood mood disorders.(Papolos NARSAD 2003, Popper 1989, NIMH 2000) Only until recently has more research and development been conducted on COPBD. According to the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria, a soul essential have at least five of the following symptoms during the same two week stoppage to qualify as a major depressive episode a dismay mood lasting most of the day for several days, a hearty weight gain or weight loss, a loss of fill in activities, difficulty sleeping or an increased conduct for sleep, self-consciousness or slowed pace observable by others, daily fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, inability to concentrate, or recurrent thoughts of death. For a mixed episode, a person must display symptoms of depression and mania every day during at least a wizard-week period. A manic episode is described as elevated or abnormally irritable for at least one week, with a least three of the following personal greatness, decreased need for sleep, extreme talkativeness, racing thoughts, distractibility or hypersexuality (excessive sexual activity, or sexual desire). The DSM-IV states that these symptoms must interfere with daily functioning and not be a conduce of the effects of drugs, medical condition, or temporary results from a traumatic type for all of these depression, mixed state, and mania. The Child and Adolescent Bipolar Foundation lists quartet types of mood disor... ..., Anita Ph.D. About Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression Illness).Kluger, Jeffrey and Song, Sora. Young and Bipolar Time.com. Time archive. August 19,2002. Letters Time.com. Time Archive. September 9,2002 Moyer, Paula. ADHD Kids may Have Bipolar Disorder, Too -Treating ADHD Alone May exasperate Bipolar Symptoms. WebMD Medical News. Oct. 29,2002. Papolos, Demitri F. M.D. Childhood-onset Bipolar Disorder Under-diagnosed, Under-treated and Under Discussion, NARSAD Research. 2003. Papolos, Dimitri F. M.D. and Papolos, Janice. The Irrepressible agenda of Children With Bip olar Disorder. The Bipolar Child Newsletter. October 2002. Vol.12. Popper, Charles M.D. Diagnosing Bipolar vs. ADHD. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Summer, 1989. Helping Children with Early-Onset Bipolar To Learn A Guide for Teachers and Administrators prepared by Parents of Children with Early-Onset BipolarThe BPParent Listserv. Owner/Founder S.M. Tomie slayWeller EB, Weller RA, Fristad MA. Bipolar diagnosis in children misdiagnosis, under diagnosis, and future directions. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 1995 34(6) 709-714.